May 10
Born a slave on a Kentucky plantation, Henry Walton Bibb was the oldest son of Mildred Jackson. Unlike many slaves who never knew their father, he was told that he was the son of state senator James Bibb. His six brothers were sold one by one until the entire family was scattered. In 1833, he met and married a mulatto slave named Malinda, with whom he had one daughter, Mary Frances. For the sake of eventually saving his family, Bibb attempted to escape slavery several times. In 1842, he successfully fled to Detroit and began working as an abolitionist; though he tried several times he never found his wife and daughter. In 1850, he published one of the best-known slave narratives, "Narrative of the Life and Adventures of Henry Bibb, an American Slave." The Fugitive Slave Act of 1850 soon passed, and Bibb, along with others, openly stated that he preferred death to re-enslavemen. He fled with his second wife, Mary Miles Bibb, to Canada. One year later he started the "Voice of the Fugitive," the fist Black newspaper in Canada. This paper became a central emigration advocate. At the same time, Bibb became involved in the Ontario community. Two years before his death, as a direct result of his work as a writer and orator, he was reunited with three of his brothers who had escaped from bondage and come to Canada. Henry Bibb died in 1854 at the age of 39. Reference: The African American Atlas Black History & Culture an Illustrated Reference by Molefi K. Asanta and Mark T. Mattson Macmillam USA, Simon & Schuster, New York ISBN 0-02-864984-2
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
The African American Registry®, The African American Registry® Copyright 2005, 2006
|
|||